Thermodynamics Research - Enthalpy, Entropy, Energy Transitions

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Room temperature ionic liquids structure and its effect on the mononuclear rearrangement of heterocycles: an approach using thermodynamic parameters.

D'Anna F, Frenna V, Noto R, Pace V, Spinelli D

Dipartimento di Chimica Organica E. Paterno, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Parco d'Orleans 2, 90128 Palermo, Italy. fdanna@unipa.it

The kinetics of the rearrangement of the Z-phenylhydrazone of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole (1) into the relevant 4-benzoylamino-2,5-diphenyl-1,2,3-triazole (2) induced by amines have been studied in five room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) at different temperatures. The kinetic data collected show that both cationic and anionic parts of RTILs significantly influence the reactivity of the title reaction. The calculated activation parameters allow us to advance hypotheses about the weak interactions operating in RTIL solutions.

Published 15 December 2006 in J Org Chem, 71(26): 9637-42.
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